In the real world, companies copy and succeed

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In the real world, companies copy and succeed “. That’s what the Economist In its 12 May 2012 issue says.

Its article was aptly  titled:  “Pretty profitable parrots: For businesses, being good at copying is at least as important as being innovative

History shows that imitators often end up winners.

There are several examples cited. Germany’s Samwer brothers, Alexander, Oliver and Marc, are legendary copycats. They have made huge fortunes replicating American internet models in other markets, sparking outrage in an industry which prides itself on invention. . The brothers copied the latest trends and some of their copycat efforts have actually been acquired by the original innovators themselves such as the acquisition of Dailydeal , a clone of Groupon that was sold to Groupon.  One of their recent efforts is Pinspire, an online pinboard with a similar layout, colour scheme and features to those of Pinterest, the latest craze in social media. The Samwer brothers are  telling young entrepreneurs that “the ideal way to make money is by copying something that works in the US, then selling it back to the original.”

Apple imitated others’ products but made them far more appealing. The iPod was not the first digital-music player; nor was the iPhone the first smartphone or the iPad the first tablet. Apple excels integrating the best features of others, give its product  an elegant design and together with its brilliant marketing strategy dominates the market.

Les Wexner, the owner of famous lingerie retailer, Victoria’s Secret, has a philosophy  that business should celebrate imitation. He regularly takes a takes a month off to travel the world looking for other companies’ ideas to copy.

The  pharmaceutical giant, Pfizer has  joined in the copycat game  by starting generic-drugs businesses themselves.

Pampers stole the disposable nappies idea from the pioneer Chux.

Ray Kroc, who built McDonald’s, copied White Castle, inventor of the fast-food burger joint.

Studies showed that imitators do at least as well and often better from any new product than innovators do. Followers have lower research-and-development costs, and less risk of failure because the product has already been market-tested.

A study by Peter Golder and Gerard Tellis, “Pioneer Advantage: Marketing Logic or Marketing Legend”, found that innovators captured only 7% of the market for their product over time.

The article concluded that copying is here to stay and suggested that  businesses may as well get good at it.

The author, Dr.YKK has trademarked his 7-Step Copycat Innovation System that fast-tracks innovation with minimum risk and using the least  money, time, efforts and resources. To get a 8-page report on this subject, please go to www.mindbloom.net  or send an email to DrYKK@mindbloom.net

Facebook Greatest Success Secret : Its Copycat Innovation Strategy

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Facebook greatest success secret is to copy the  best ideas freely, unashamedly, give it a twist and then executive them to near perfection.

Facebook datamine  the web  in search of useful  technology, then ruthlessly incorporates the best features into Facebook.

Facebook success has been attributed to its ability to assimilate popular and time-tested features around the Web. Some of facebook’s imitation features include: Deals  from Groupon, mobile chatting with a group of friends from GroupMe, check-ins from Foursquare, and Questions  from Quora and Subscribe button  from Twitter.

Thus , it can seen that Facebook true genius lie in its brilliant execution of Copycat Innovation. By copying proven time-tested features, Facebook gives the best to its members. No wonder Facebook has such a large devout following of close to a billion members.

This imitation strategy increases Facebook’s stranglehold on the social network market and weakens its rivals. However, it is not just copycatting that is responsible for Facebook’s success, otherwise anyone could have done it. It’s timing, execution and seamless integration.

Google owes its success to Copycatting

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Google  is the most dominant and profitable search engine in the world. But very few people know that at the heart of the search engine’s success is a business model that was copied from another company.

The story goes as follows: Google was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin who were both PhD students at Stanford University in USA at that time. Their search engine succeeded beyond expectations. The success meant that they needed greater capacity for their servers. The cost of continually added new servers depleted their financial resources. This forced them to look for a business model that can generate income for their search engine services.

Ultimately, they found a business model that they could copy. It is a paid search specialist company called Overture. The pair copied this model whereby there will be two sets of results, one from organic search which is free and the other from paid results of their advertising clients.

Every time , a user clicked on the paid link, Google would make money from the advertiser. Unfortunately, this system pioneered by Overture was protected  by a patent on it. Subsequently Overture sued Google for infringing their patent. The matter was settled out of court as Google agreed to pay for the patent use.

On another front, Google’s Android is basically a copycat of the iPhone.

Google considered to be one of the top innovation companies is also a a Copycat Innovator, though this fact is hardly ever publicised for obvious reasons.

Evidently the social networking site Facebook is a great copycatter too. This will be the subject of my next posting.

Dr.YKK has trademarked his 7-Step Copycat Innovation System that fast-tracks innovation with minimum risk and using the least  money, time, efforts and resources. To get a 8-page report on this subject, please go to www.mindbloom.net  or send an email to DrYKK@mindbloom.net

Consumers win from the fight among the Copycat Innovation Giants

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Well-known innovative companies like Facebook and Google  are copying from each other and consumers are the ones who benefit.

Google+ is basically a copycat of Facebook. It also copied Facebook with a full-fledged social network. Users post status updates, photos and videos. They can even played games which was popularised on Facebook first.

In return, Facebook has been copying Google+ features left and right.  Facebook is copycatting Google, which has added movie streaming to YouTube. Facebook also copies Foursquare and Groupon to check-ins and local deals

Google+ Circles subscribe button is cloned from Twitter.

There are thousands of Groupon clones both in Europe, China and rest of Asia.

All these while, these companies were accusing other companies, especially from China, Europe and other developing countries of imitating them, they too were busy copying each other.

Copycat innovation is more common than you think and ultimately the consumer benefits as they can get better products with more features at lower costs.

The Three Kings of Copycat Innovation

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The three Samwer brothers Marc, Oliver and Alexander Samwer, founded the   highly successful European Founders Fund in 2006  . They are known as the Copycat Kings of Europe, if not, the world. Their company in Germany is probably the most famous internet clone factory. Their business strategy is to  create copycat versions of successful U.S. websites,  and selling the copycats back to the original for millions .

One notable example is:  CityDeal, which is a copycat of Groupon catering to the European market. It was acquired by Groupon in 2009 for $126 million – a fantastic  premium for the year-old CityDeal. This and other acquisitions , especially by the original innovators, give legitimacy to their business formula

The three Samwer brothers exploited the fact that internet ideas are rarely patented. They made a comparison with BMW. BMW did not invent the car.. German mechanical engineers are gifted at improving existing inventions. Therefore, from their perspective, they are simply applying that same genius to the internet.

Other examples of their Copycat Innovation businesses include: Alando (a clone of eBay and sold to eBay in 1999 for $54 million) and Jamba (sold to Verisign in 2004 for $273 million, now part of News Corp.), eDarling , an imitation of eHarmony, which was acquired by eHarmony itself from the Samwer Brothers in an exchange for a 30% stake in eHarmony. They also created In Zalando, an online shoe-shop that resembles Amazon’s Zappos.

The Samwer brothers spectacular successes are not just due to Copycatting alone. They are absolutely geniuses in spotting the right start-ups to copy and exceptionally brilliant in their execution of their chosen projects.

Dr.YKK has trademarked his 7-Step Copycat Innovation System that fast-tracks innovation with minimum risk and using the least  money, time, efforts and resources. To get a 8-page report on this subject, please go to www.mindbloom.net  or send an email to DrYKK@mindbloom.net

 

Is China A Pure Copycatter or A Copycat Innovator?

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There has been a lot of news lamenting China as a nation of copycats. Businesses there don’t just copy products. They copy even the entire stores! For example Apple and IKEA stores. There were even reports that they copy and entire small Austrian town with its distinctive houses on the mountain slopes. While these in many cases are true, and should not be condoned, we must not lose sight of the fact that  businesses in China are also brilliant Copycat Innovators, which is a legitimate whole new ball-game altogether.

A sign of China moving towards the direction of being Copycat Innovators are seen in the rush to set up R&D institutions in China by many of the world’s top-notch technology organisations like Intel, search engine leader Google , pharmaceutical giant AstraZeneca and chemical giant ,Dow Chemicals.

In fact a new term , called “Chinnovation” has been created to cater for this phenomena. In his book “Chinnovation: How Chinese Innovators Are Changing the World” author Yinglan Tan documented the rise of China’s innovators. He dispelled the myth that China businesses are just pure copyatters and give examples of how they overcome the barriers to successful, profitable innovation.

Some of the stories of innovation include :How did Neil Shen, co-founder of CTRIP Capital China, see the opportunity for a Chinese travel site? How did Ray Zhang, CEO of Ehi, scale up one of the most innovative hybrid car-rental companies in China? How did Zhang Tao, CEO of Dianping, start a ZAGAT-inspired user-review site for restaurants and establish a continuous process of innovation?

Better known innovators include Lenovo ( acquired from IBM) which has developed its own technology to have a dominant presence in the PC market in China as well as   internationally.  Another example is white electrical goods manufacturer Haier has copycat innovated on the washing machine to include features on washing vegetables to cater to the China market.

Other success cases include :

  • Baidu created a new “box computing” strategy aimed to differentiate it from Google
  • Sina Weibo has recently entered the Japanese market and is launching an English language rival to Twitter .
  • Also interesting is that Lenovo and Huawei, two of the Chinese three firms most “northeast” in their location on the chart (both creating & capturing value — presumably where we would find the most sustainably successful innovators), would probably regarded by outside observers as being the least “entrepreneurial”, the least “new economy”, and the least “independent” of all of the firms represented. If we had added Haier to this set, the results would have been similar
  • Huawei ,born and bred in Shenzhen, southern China and owned totally by its employees has its key research-and-development units, global testing facilities, and an executive training centre in Shenzhen. It is now the world’s second-largest supplier of mobile telecom equipment, after Ericsson, serving 45 of the top 50 telecoms operators. It also boasts 55% of the global market share in 3G dongles.

It is not really  fair to brand China as just a counterfeiter and plagiarist. If you look at the world’s technology history, US copied from the Industrial Revolution in Europe and Japan copied from the advanced Western countries. It is during this period that these two countries enjoyed their highest economic  growth.

Dr.YKK has trademarked his 7-Step Copycat Innovation System that fast-tracks innovation with minimum risk and minimizes money, time, efforts and resources. To get a 8-page report on this subject, please go to www.mindbloom.net  or send an email to DrYKK@mindbloom.net

 

Windows 8 : A Copycat Innovation of the iPad?

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Recently I came across an article by Galen Gruman published in InfoWorld. Gruman said that Microsoft has adopted Apple’s usability religion with great fervour, and it looks poised to deliver an impressive result with its upcoming Windows 8 edition. His conclusion:

Microsoft may win after all. The folks at Redmond seem to have bought the design philosophy on which Steve Jobs, Jonathan Ive, and the rest of the Apple team have based their remarkable iPad, iPhone, and Mac OS X resurrection: simplicity, intentionality, delight, and clarity of purpose. And they’ve taken it to heart in Windows 8 and its “touch first” approach to computing across PCs and tablets.”

In other words, Windows 8 is a Copycat Innovation of the iPad!

According to Gruman, Windows 8 is very likely to squeeze Google Android out of second place in the tablet market — after all, Android is largely an iOS imitation. He could not see how Google will stand out if Microsoft joins Apple in offering compelling, differentiated innovation. In fact, for the first time in a long time, Microsoft may challenge Apple on the design and innovation fronts, and it could even relegate the iPad to runner-up status after a couple years unless Apple more fully merges Mac OS X and iOS in the interim, as Mac OS X Lion and iOS 5 have begun to do, to blunt Windows 8′s apparent pan-device advantage.

There you are, practically all companies including the industry goliaths practice copycat innovation in one form or the other.

To receive a free 8-page report on Copycat Innovation, please send an email with the heading “Copycat Innovation Report” to DrYKK@mindbloom.net

 

Copycat innovation atmosphere for creating a better London.

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A group of more than 30 business people, artists and other creative thinkers met for the inaugural “city symposium” hosted at Kowork London at 350 Talbot St.

These people come from the academic and business, arts and culture, and non-profit and social innovation. The city symposium aims to bring together a diverse group monthly to share the best of what’s happening in the city.

The format is something similar to a TED talk event, where innovative thinkers share their thoughts.

The idea is to have someone from each field to do a 15-minute presentation to inform the group, with time for questions at the end of each presentation. Those talks would then be followed by a social session where speakers and participants could build relationships and exchange ideas.

This first  brainstorming event was  to get feedback from possible participants in order to refine the concept and to discuss logistics.

It is an excellent example of cross-fertilization of ideas, concepts and experience where the ultimate result would be Copycat Innovation for the City of London.

To look out for the next session or to get involved, visit http://ideaforge.ca/node/154 .

Source: http://www.thelondoner.ca/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=3180895

Wellywood not a Copycat Innovation

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According to the new Zealand 3 News report , the Wellington International Airport would reconsider plans for the ”Wellywood” sign on the Miramar hillside, after a number of protests.

This could be expected because the plan is pure “Copycat” without innovation. Personally, I feel that imitating Hollywood is a good approach but it must be coupled with innovation.
The Airport has neglected the 1st of my 7-Steps to Copycat Innovation process which is identifying the “Core Issue”. A lot of thought must be put into this. One thing that I do know is that it started from the movie “Lord of the Ring”. So why not have some elements of Lord of the Ring in the signage, so as to be more authentic?

I do not know enough to provide further ideas but  if I’m given a chance to facilitate a session, I’m confident that the imaginative Kiwis will come out with an elegant and brilliant Copycat Innovation solution that with make the people of Wellington proud!

A FREE Report on Copycat Innovation: The Unconquerable Ethical Route to Profitable Innovation is available by sending an email to DrYKK@mindbloom.net

 

Another Copycat innovation from Apple?

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Steve Jobs unveiled iOS 5 at Apple’s annual Worldwide Developer Conference(WWDC) in San Francisco on 6 June 2011. The presentation focussed on just 10 changes out of 250 applications, which were greeted with applause and cheers by the hundreds of developers in attendance. Software developers can begin working now with a beta version of the OS. It will ship in autumn 2011, and would be available for iPhone 3GS, iPhone 4, iPad , and the 3rd generation iPod Touch models and perhaps the long-expected iPhone 5.

An examination of the 10 new features revealed that they are not entirely original. In an article by By Rosa Golijan and Wilson Rothman, they revealed that the 10 apps are actually copycats of other platforms.

In summary, some of the sources of the 10 copycat features are:

Notifications – Possibly copied from the Android OS.

Safari’s Reader – It’s quite similar to what is offered by a popular app called Readability.

Tabbed browsing – This is a case of Apple imitating its own desktop browser!

Reading List – Looks similar to the Instapaper app!

iMessage – It’s BlackBerry Messenger, but for iOS. It’s also WhatsApp, GroupMe, and a combination of other apps which offer group messaging, inbox syncing, read receipts, and similar features.

Photo retouching – These features greatly resemble those offered by the Camera+ app as well as Photoshop and others.

Reminders – Something incredibly similar to Milk , a popular to-do list system and app.

Make no mistake. Apple is a very innovative company. What I want to stress is that all companies copy from others.

There is a very interesting video by Simon Pierro and the iOS5  iPad magic….. Watch here  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LAhP-yLJJ9s

A FREE Report on Copycat Innovation: The Unconquerable Ethical Route to Profitable Innovation is available by sending an email to DrYKK@mindbloom.net